Friday 12 January 2018

Computer Organization and Architecture notes by suraj

Computer Architecture

  • The architecture of a computer is the set of resources seen by the computer programmer. It includes general purpose registers, the status word, the instruction set, the address space, etc.
  • Computer architecture is the architectural attributes like physical address memory, CPU and how they should be made and made to coordinate with each other keeping the future demands and goals in mind.
  • A computer's architecture is its abstract model and is the programmer's view in terms of instructions, addressing modes and registers

    Computer Organization

  • The organization of a computer refers to the logical structure of the system, including the CPU, control unit, I/O, M, etc.
  • Computer organization is how operational attributes are linked together and contribute to realize the architectural specifications.
  • A computer's organization expresses the realization of the architecture.
  • Architecture describes what the computer does organization describes how it does it 


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